Calling all chook mums and dads! During this wet, low light, cold time of year – are you managing to provide your chooks with sunlight, dry outside space and fresh, healthy?
Here are some missions to ensure your girls are getting the best of care.
Top up the sawdust in the house
If the chook house is the only dry space your chooks have, be sure to keep the floor in fresh shavings (or whatever it is you use.) A shovel full on top the nights doings, each morning or second morning is what I’m talking about.
I only need do this once a week because apart from egg laying, my chooks aren’t inside during the day. Then once a season, I muck it all out for an awesome pile of organic matter for the garden, and begin all over again.
Dust bath
We shower, chooks dust bath! Its how they self manage lice and mites and keep their feathers clean. In the dry seasons, chooks can easily find dust bathing spots, but when its wet and they are contained, its not so easy. Sometimes impossible.
A rooved over area just off the chook house is the bomb. For dust bathing as well as food storage, rain proof wining and dining and oyster grit too.
If your chooks are missing a dust bath zone, find a way this month, to create a simple undercover area. Prop up the canopy of an old ute or convert an old kennel or jimmy a couple of second hand bits of corrugated iron up. Fill the dry zone with heaps of sawdust and keep it topped up as required. Which, if they don’t have alot of space to roam, will be often.
Fresh ground
Fresh ground means ground that is covered with greenery and full of bugs and critters, ie: not a muddy or dusty, parasite infested soup. Prevent nearly all your chook health problems by continuing to move them onto fresh ground!
What spaces are up for grabs on your property or immediate surrounds…imagine!
- The bug laden, sheltered ground of your shelter belt – out of the rain and wind. Their jungle ancestors will applaud you.
- Let them into the greenhouse or berryhouse
- Corale them under fruit trees for a reduction in over wintering grubs.
- Get them weeding vegie beds or clearing ground for new beds or spring citrus planting.
- Create a neighbourhood chook run in the stellar weedy mess between you and the park next door.
- Remove a section of fence between you and the neighbour to access more ground and in doing so share the care of the chooks + eggs.
Containing chooks doesn’t need to be expensive or permanent, but it does need to be high enough and robust enough that they cannot get out nor a doggo get in.
I use a mixture of permanent wire fences (the same ones that surround my berrycage and chook housing) + mobile birdnets ( the big nets I use to bird protect my fruit trees in summer). These I peg them to 1.8m high overhead wires – a grid of wires above the vegie patch enables me to enclose a variety of spaces. Planks laid on the bottom stop escape. It’s essential the bottom is solidly in place. This is fast and easy to move around, my best chook system yet!
- If you only have low fencing your best bet are heavy heritage breeds like barnevelders, orpingtons, susex, wynadotte etc who prefer scratching to flying.
- If you cannot imagine, or create more land, cover bare ground/ dust/ mud in the chook yard with piles of whatever organic matter you got: sawdust, leaves, grass clippings, seaweed, pond weed, wood chips … and keep topping it up. You’ll get some awesome compost in the process.
Waning egg production
Light triggers egg production, therefore less light = less eggs. There’s nothing wrong with your girls! As daylight hours increase again, those eggs will come on back, unless of course your chook is getting on in years.
The option is there to force them into more eggs with artificial light, but I say go with the natural flow and give the girls a break. It wont be long until spring and the eggs will be flooding in!
Let this question inspire your chicken set up:
Can my chickens express their chicken-ness?”
Joel Salatin
Chicken-ness is bright eyed and cheeky, curious, on the go, in your face and an all round enthusiasm for life – especially of the microscopic variety. A need to flap, stretch, explore and dustbathe.
You are seriously awesome, and clearly have a great connection with all that is. Your info is soooo good to read, as it is aware, and conscious. Thank you for considering the whole of the eco system when you share your gardeining expertise!
We are all learning together Lisa, I’m glad you are feeling the vibe of these exciting times!
Hi Kath
We remove wood shavings/poo every couple of weeks, rather than top up the shavings. We have 13 chooks, which is cosy and produces a lot of poo. Are we being a bit OTT?
Love your blogs and your gardening philosophy – working WITH nature is the key, in my opinion.
Thanks
Ngaire
I’m sure you are guided well by your nose and your conscience Ngaire – 13 is alot of poop! Much depends on the size of the house too – ours was big enough for a human to stand in to allow great air circulation, easy to clean and also so that we didn’t have to clean it out too often. It never smelled, and there was room for the shavings to get quite deep before they became a problem.
Love your info, I am considering whether I could cover there veggie beds with micro mesh cloth and let my girls free range the whole vegetable and orchard area. Or would they demolish the cloth? I d have it over hoops in the beds.
Oh yes thats a fab idea – one I used myself for many years. As long as the cloth isnt disintegrating! and as long as the cloche hoops arent too small – all good to go. Enjoy!
Hi Kath,
in the picture of your chook house, notice that the roosts are round in cross section.
Chooks roosting bars should be flat. Use a 4″x2″ with the wide surface up.
Take off the square corners with a bit of coarse sandpaper.
Chooks like to sleep with their feet flat ( maybe a bit of over toe overhang at the front of the roosting surface. ).
Chooks feet do not lock-on in their sleep as do wild birds that sleep on round branches in more windy, exposed trees.
Chooks rest their keel bone on the roost in sleep, and I have seen in the past, older chooks with a semi-circular dent in their keel bone that were sleeping on round roosts ( water pipe ! ).
Cheers,
Eric
Interesting! Thanks for sharing that Eric.